If you’ve been paying attention, you may have noticed that lately I’ve taken an interest in Unixy things. That’s right. Unixy is a word.
I’ve tried Ubuntu a few times but was never very happy with the performance. When I learned that Lubuntu can run the same packages as Ubuntu but is faster, I had to try it out. The difference in performance is noticeable. I’ve been running Lubuntu alongside my Windows 7 install for a week or so now and come to prefer it.
As it turns out, the difference in performance is mostly due to the LXDE desktop environment that comes bundled with the Lubuntu desktop installation. The slowness I experienced with Ubuntu was mostly due to the Unity desktop environment. (I had the same problem with GNOME on Ubuntu, although I liked its UI better than Unity’s.) I think this means that any ‘buntu distribution will be more responsive using LXDE instead of Unity.
I can’t function very well without keyboard shortcuts, and I can’t find a cheat sheet anywhere, so here’s one for you (but mostly for me). Some of these shortcuts are specific to LXDE while others are specific to Openbox – the window manager that comes with LXDE. You can modify any of them by going to ~/.config/openbox/ and opening the file ending with rc.xml. (See this page of the Openbox wiki for details.)
Note: The “super” key is usually bound to the Windows key on keyboards which have one.
Default LXDE/Openbox bindings
Action | Binding |
---|---|
Go to desktop (direction) | ctrl + alt + arrow |
Go to desktop (number) | super + f1/f2/f3/f4 |
Send to desktop | shift + alt + arrow |
Toggle show desktop | super + d |
Close window | alt + f4 |
Hide window | alt + esc |
Window menu | alt + space |
Next window | alt + tab |
Previous window | alt + shift + tab |
Go to window (direction) | super + shift + arrow |
Toggle fullscreen | f11 |
LXDE specific bindings
Action | Binding | Alt. binding |
---|---|---|
Window list (sticky) | ctrl + alt + tab | |
PCMan File Manager | super + e | ctrl + alt + d |
LXPanel Run | super + r | alt + f2 |
LXPanel Menu | alt + f1 | ctrl + esc |
LXTask (task manager) | ctrl + alt + del | |
Open terminal | ctrl + alt + t | |
Lock screen | ctrl + alt + l |
Lubuntu specific bindings
Action | Binding |
---|---|
Take a screenshot | alt + print screen |
I’m not sure about all of these, so let me know if I missed any or put them in the wrong places.
only thing I dont see is there is no restart x with CTRL ALT backspace… I dont see a way to restart x blah!
Christopher
See if this helps: http://ubuntuguide.org/wiki/Restart_X
I use ubuntu 12.04 server 64bit and lxde. It’s faster and more clear than ubuntu 13.04 desktop on my laptop.
Nice work of the shortcuts.
I’m pleasantly surprised that they are still accurate :)
Do you have any idea how to log out with a key binding?I entered the netbook session at log in screen and all I see is a black screen now.
I’m not sure, but if you need to log out without a GUI available you can always switch to another console: http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO-7.html
Then use one of these commands: http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/linux-logout-user-howto/
CTRL+ALT+L
The font renderig of this website looks like shit on LUBUNTU.
I have very little control over that unfortunately.
Thanks a lot! Almost all hotkeys are still working!
Hi, ALT-F1 doesn’t work on Ubuntu 14.04, and no other similar keys, e.g., Windows (Super), ALT-F10 (menu in Unity), etc. Seems there is no way to open the main menu with the keyboard.
Seems I didn’t have that one listed either. I thought I remembered the super key opening the menu in Unity but that was a couple versions ago.
Shift-Escape opens the main menu
Cool, thanks!
Ctrl + h shows hidden file in the file manager… a good one to remember.
I like the Lubuntu as well.
But I think a shortcut is messing with another tool I would like to user: Ternjs.
When I try this demo on Ubuntu, Windows it works, but not on Lubuntu :(
ctrl-space after ‘co’ in the demo box here: http://ternjs.net/doc/demo.html
Do you have any idea how to solve this?
Apparently ctrl + space maps to minimize/maximize window in Lubuntu. I’m not sure if this is a new one or if I missed it before. See if this works:
If not, then ctrl + space could be mapped to enable/disable input editor in IBus. See here.
Failing that, try poking around in ~/.config/openbox.
By the way, thanks for telling me about Tern. That is way cool!
Awesome! Now it works :-) Thank you.
You’re welcome – yes it looks very promising (I haven’t been able to use it with ctrl space before now ;-)
Damn – it only works on the ternjs web page – in Sublime Text it still doesn’t work
Alt+(mouse button 1) will drag windows. This is useful when one has lxpanel configured on top of the screen and sometimes title bars of the windows still get under the lxpanel although there is not enabled “Allow windows to be placed within the dock’s area”. Only other way to get the window from under lxpanel is to change lxpanel location from top to somewhere else and then move window dragging from title bar, then restore lxpanel back to top.
So. for search engines: “Q: how to change window location in LXDE when window title bar is under the panel (lxpanel) on top?” “A: Alt+(mouse button 1) allow you drag a window”
Good one! I can think of lots of times when I needed exactly that.
So are you still using LUBUNTU dave?
I liked Lubuntu but, idk just seems a bit rough around the edges. right now im in windows 7, but I have Unity installed :X Ubuntu 14.04.
Nah I’m using Unity on 14.04 as well. It’s a different box entirely, so I can’t say if all the performance problems were fixed. But, despite certain annoying features, I really like the way it looks.
only problem I have with UNITY is when your in the workplace switcher where I see the 6 desktops and I go to move firefox from say workspace 2 to 1( by grabbing the window and dragging it to workspace 1) the screen freezes on the workspace switcher and I cant do anything but switch to a text terminal CTRL ALT F6 and kill lightdm and then restart it. =[
Ouch, that’s annoying. I can’t say I use workspaces all that much, but I’ll try it out and let you know if I have the same prob.
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